What is the power consumption of an under sink water heater?
Jun 25, 2025
What is the power consumption of an under sink water heater?
As a dedicated supplier of under sink water heaters, I often encounter customers who are curious about the power consumption of these devices. Understanding the power consumption is crucial, as it not only affects your electricity bill but also has implications for energy efficiency and environmental impact. In this blog post, I'll delve into the factors that influence the power consumption of under sink water heaters and provide some insights to help you make an informed decision.
How Under Sink Water Heaters Work
Before we discuss power consumption, it's important to understand how under sink water heaters operate. There are two main types: tankless (instantaneous) and tank - style under sink water heaters.
Tankless under sink water heaters heat water on demand. When you turn on the tap, cold water flows through a heating element, which rapidly heats the water to the desired temperature. These heaters are known for their energy - efficient operation because they only use power when you need hot water.


On the other hand, tank - style under sink water heaters store a certain amount of hot water in an insulated tank. The heater keeps the water in the tank at a set temperature, so you have immediate access to hot water. However, the heater has to periodically re - heat the water in the tank to maintain the desired temperature, even when you're not using hot water.
Factors Affecting Power Consumption
Type of Heater
As mentioned earlier, the type of under sink water heater plays a significant role in power consumption. Tankless heaters generally consume less power over time because they don't have to maintain a constant temperature in a tank. They only use energy when hot water is being drawn. For example, if you use hot water for a few minutes a day, a tankless heater will only operate during those minutes.
Tank - style heaters, while providing instant hot water, consume more power due to standby losses. The heat from the water in the tank gradually escapes, and the heater has to work to replace the lost heat. This continuous operation can lead to higher overall power consumption, especially if the tank is not well - insulated.
Heating Capacity
The heating capacity of an under sink water heater, measured in kilowatts (kW), also affects power consumption. A heater with a higher kW rating can heat water more quickly, but it will also use more power when it's operating. For instance, a 3 - kW tankless heater will consume more power per minute than a 2 - kW tankless heater. When choosing a heater, you need to balance your hot water needs with the power consumption. If you have a high demand for hot water, such as in a household with multiple people using hot water simultaneously, a higher - capacity heater may be necessary, but you should be aware of the increased power usage.
Usage Patterns
Your usage patterns have a direct impact on power consumption. If you use hot water frequently throughout the day, a tank - style heater may be more suitable, as it can provide a continuous supply of hot water. However, if your hot water usage is sporadic, a tankless heater will likely be more energy - efficient. For example, in an office where hot water is mainly used for making coffee or tea a few times a day, a tankless heater would be a better choice as it will only operate when someone is making a beverage.
Water Temperature Setting
The temperature at which you set your under sink water heater also affects power consumption. A higher temperature setting means the heater has to work harder to heat the water. If you set the temperature too high, you'll not only use more power but also risk scalding yourself. Most under sink water heaters allow you to adjust the temperature, and it's recommended to set it at a moderate level, usually around 120°F (49°C), which is sufficient for most household tasks like washing hands and doing dishes.
Power Consumption Comparison
Let's compare the power consumption of a typical tankless and tank - style under sink water heater.
A common tankless under sink water heater with a 3 - kW rating. If you use hot water for a total of 10 minutes a day, the power consumption can be calculated as follows:
Power consumption (kWh) = Power (kW) × Time (hours)
10 minutes = 10/60 = 0.167 hours
Power consumption = 3 kW × 0.167 hours = 0.5 kWh per day
For a tank - style under sink water heater with a 2 - kW rating, assuming it operates for about 2 hours a day to maintain the water temperature in the tank, the power consumption would be:
Power consumption = 2 kW × 2 hours = 4 kWh per day
This is a simplified example, and actual power consumption may vary depending on factors such as the insulation of the tank, the frequency of hot water use, and the temperature setting.
Energy - Saving Tips
If you're concerned about the power consumption of your under sink water heater, here are some energy - saving tips:
- Insulate the Tank: If you have a tank - style heater, adding insulation to the tank can reduce standby losses. This will decrease the amount of power the heater needs to use to maintain the water temperature.
- Adjust the Temperature Setting: Lower the temperature setting of your heater to a comfortable but energy - efficient level. You can save a significant amount of power by reducing the temperature by just a few degrees.
- Use Hot Water Wisely: Be mindful of your hot water usage. Fix any leaky faucets promptly, as a dripping faucet can waste both water and energy. Also, try to group your hot water - using activities together to minimize the number of times the heater has to start up.
Our Product Range
At our company, we offer a wide range of under sink water heaters to meet different needs and preferences. Our Instant Hot And Cold Water Dispenser With Filter provides not only hot water but also cold water with a built - in filter, ensuring clean and refreshing water at all times. This dispenser is energy - efficient, as it uses a tankless design to heat water on demand.
Our Under Counter Hot Water Dispenser is a great option for those who want a compact and convenient hot water solution. It's available in both tank and tankless models, allowing you to choose based on your power consumption preferences and hot water needs.
We also have the Instant Heat Hot Water Tank, which combines the benefits of instant hot water with the storage capacity of a tank. This product is designed to provide a continuous supply of hot water while minimizing power consumption through advanced insulation and temperature control features.
Contact Us for Procurement
If you're interested in purchasing an under sink water heater and want to learn more about power consumption and our product range, we'd love to hear from you. Our team of experts can provide you with detailed information about each product, including estimated power consumption and energy - saving tips. We can also help you choose the right heater for your specific needs. Don't hesitate to reach out to us for procurement discussions.
References
- "Energy - Efficient Water Heating." U.S. Department of Energy.
- "Water Heater Efficiency." Consumer Reports.
