What size of under sink water heater do I need for my kitchen?

Jun 18, 2025

Determining the appropriate size of an under sink water heater for your kitchen is crucial for ensuring a consistent supply of hot water while optimizing energy efficiency. As a leading supplier of under sink water heaters, we understand the importance of making an informed decision. In this blog, we'll guide you through the factors to consider when selecting the right size for your needs.

Understanding Your Hot Water Usage

The first step in choosing the right under sink water heater size is to assess your hot water usage patterns. Consider how often you use hot water in your kitchen, the number of people using the kitchen, and the types of tasks you typically perform with hot water. For example, if you frequently wash dishes by hand, prepare hot beverages, or use hot water for food preparation, you'll likely require a larger water heater to meet your demand.

Calculating Your Hot Water Demand

To estimate your hot water demand, you can calculate the total amount of hot water you use per day. Start by making a list of all the hot water tasks you perform in your kitchen and the approximate amount of water used for each task. Here are some common kitchen tasks and their typical hot water usage:

  • Washing dishes by hand: 2 - 5 gallons per load
  • Preparing hot beverages: 0.5 - 1 gallon per cup
  • Food preparation: 1 - 2 gallons per meal

Once you have a list of your hot water tasks and their respective usage amounts, add them up to get your total daily hot water demand. Keep in mind that this is just an estimate, and your actual usage may vary depending on your specific habits and needs.

instant hot water heater-1Manual 4L Instant Water Tank

Considering Peak Demand

In addition to your average daily hot water demand, it's important to consider your peak demand, which is the maximum amount of hot water you use at any given time. For example, if you have a large family and everyone wants to use hot water simultaneously in the morning, your peak demand will be higher than your average daily demand.

To account for peak demand, you may need to choose a water heater with a larger capacity or a faster recovery rate. The recovery rate refers to how quickly the water heater can heat up a new supply of water after it has been depleted. A higher recovery rate means you'll have a shorter wait time for hot water to be available again.

Types of Under Sink Water Heaters

There are several types of under sink water heaters available on the market, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Here are the most common types:

  • Tankless Water Heaters: These water heaters heat water on demand, which means they don't store hot water in a tank. Tankless water heaters are energy-efficient and can provide an endless supply of hot water, but they may have a lower flow rate and may not be suitable for high-demand applications.
  • Tank Water Heaters: These water heaters store hot water in a tank, which allows them to provide a larger volume of hot water at once. Tank water heaters are generally more affordable and have a higher flow rate than tankless water heaters, but they may be less energy-efficient and may require more space under the sink.
  • Point-of-Use Water Heaters: These water heaters are designed to provide hot water directly at the point of use, such as a single sink or a small area. Point-of-use water heaters are typically smaller and more compact than other types of water heaters, making them ideal for small kitchens or areas with limited space.

Choosing the Right Size

Once you have a good understanding of your hot water usage and the types of under sink water heaters available, you can start to narrow down your options and choose the right size for your needs. Here are some general guidelines to help you make your decision:

  • For light to moderate usage: If you have a small household or only use hot water occasionally in your kitchen, a tankless water heater or a small tank water heater with a capacity of 1 - 2 gallons may be sufficient.
  • For moderate to heavy usage: If you have a larger household or use hot water frequently in your kitchen, a tank water heater with a capacity of 3 - 5 gallons or a tankless water heater with a higher flow rate may be more appropriate.
  • For high-demand applications: If you have a large family or need to use a lot of hot water at once, such as for commercial kitchens or large events, you may need a larger tank water heater with a capacity of 5 - 10 gallons or multiple tankless water heaters installed in parallel.

Benefits of Choosing the Right Size

Choosing the right size of under sink water heater for your kitchen offers several benefits, including:

  • Energy Efficiency: A properly sized water heater will use less energy to heat water, which can help you save money on your utility bills.
  • Consistent Hot Water Supply: A water heater that is too small may not be able to keep up with your hot water demand, resulting in inconsistent hot water supply. On the other hand, a water heater that is too large may waste energy by heating more water than you need.
  • Longer Lifespan: A water heater that is not overworked or underutilized is likely to have a longer lifespan, which can save you money on replacement costs in the long run.

Conclusion

Choosing the right size of under sink water heater for your kitchen is an important decision that can have a significant impact on your comfort, convenience, and energy costs. By understanding your hot water usage, considering your peak demand, and choosing the right type of water heater, you can ensure that you have a consistent supply of hot water when you need it.

If you're still unsure which size of under sink water heater is right for your kitchen, our team of experts is here to help. We offer a wide range of Under Sink Hot Water Dispenser, Instant Hot Water Heater, and Manual 4L Instant Hot Water Tank to meet your specific needs and budget. Contact us today to learn more about our products and services and to get a free consultation.

References

  • "How to Choose the Right Water Heater Size." Energy.gov.
  • "Water Heater Sizing Guide." Consumer Reports.
  • "Under Sink Water Heaters: A Buyer's Guide." Bob Vila.